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Easy sleep tips to reduce stress and
boost your body's immunity.
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Originally Published November 7, 2005 -- Your Wellness Guide

Get More Rest, Sleep Your Way to Health
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More information on de-stressing activities:
Light Up Your Life For Health and Well-Being

Slow-Down Habits That Bring Greater Health
Are You a Workaholic?  Get Help to Balance Your Life

How many times have you woken up this past week and thought, “I need more sleep!”  If you are like most people, you probably said it at least one morning because about 70 million Americans experience some type of sleep disorder.  This is one quarter of the total population.  Of those 70 million, half of them have ongoing sleep problems. 

Many people think they can go without sufficient quality sleep and not experience any adverse effect.  However, getting enough rest is not only important to your daytime performance and happiness but also your overall health. 

“A lot of people don’t realize that sleep not only affects the way we feel but also our hormones,” says Nutritionist Susan Ayersman from Kronos Optimal Health Centre.  She says that various hormones in the body work with each other and have a domino effect on your health.  For example, if you don’t get enough sleep, then you can crave more carbohydrates and sugars, as well as experience fluctuations in blood sugar levels. 


Photo: Dreamstime

Additionally, a decline in sleep will likely imbalance your adrenal glands -- these are glands located on top of the kidneys that produce hormones and chemicals that regulate your body and its health.  This can cause an increase in the secretion of cortisol -- a hormone that is naturally produced by the body.  While production of cortisol is natural and important for many reasons (resistance to stress, blood pressure maintenance, mood and emotional stability, and more), if there is an over-production of cortisol then lots of bad things happen, including a rise in blood sugar, a shrinking of the lymphatic tissue, a suppression of the immune system, and muscle loss.  

Unfortunately, because a lack of sleep can impair the adrenals, this worsens the sleep situation.  Then, you experience more impairment to the adrenals.  A vicious cycle. 

While lack of sleep can cause extra cortisol release, experiencing more stress in your daytime life can also be a culprit.  “Sleep and stress are very well linked – they use the same neurotransmitters in the brain,” says Dr. Joyce Walsleben, author of A Woman’s Guide to Sleep.   “Stress is linked to high cortisol levels.  If you have a day that is hugely stressful, then your wakefulness (caused by the resulting high cortisol) won’t let you sleep.  Limiting your stress will help you sleep in the long run.”

What are some of the reasons why you are not getting enough rest?  More often, lack of sleep happens simply because there is not a priority placed on getting enough rest.  The day is filled to the brim, and then some.  No time is left to unwind.  And a commitment to a regular sleep schedule is rare.  This all leads to possible sleep disorders and the resulting side effects.

“People just do not think about sleep,” says Walsleben.  “It’s very hard for people to understand that if they slept better they would do better the following day.”  She says that most people need between seven and 10 hours of sleep each night, with eight hours being the average.

Here are some easy sleep tips:

Avoid Heavy Meals Before Bed -- your body will spend all night digesting food instead of getting rest.  And, going to bed on a full stomach isn’t comfortable.

Get Exercise -- research shows that regular exercise helps you sleep better.

Enjoy Morning Sunshine -- early morning exposure to sunshine for at least 30 minutes will help your body wake up and set its internal clock.  In the evening, dim your lights to wind the body down.

Look into Getting a Better Mattress and Pillow -- new technology mattresses and pillows relieve pressure points and help you sleep better without all the tossing and turning.  Check out beds by Select Comfort, Tempur-Pedic, or Duxiana.

Stay on a Schedule -- by going to bed at the same time every night and waking up at the same time every morning, you can develop a healthy internal clock that your body depends on. 

Don’t Rely on Naps -- while naps can help you do a little catch up, don’t make them a habit.  It’s better to get enough rest at night on a routine schedule.

Keep the Office Out of the Bedroom -- avoid doing work in bed or having the office in your bedroom.  Your bedroom should be the place for winding down.

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